Local Strength of Reinforced Structures

This mode is used to perform checks of the local strength in places where concentrated loads are transferred (from the bearing of beams, purlins, and other members) onto reinforced walls and columns. The mode implements requirements of Sec. 4.13, 4.14, 4.16 of SNiP II-22-81, KMK 2.03.07-98 (Sec. 7.13, 7.14, 7.16 of SP 15.13330). The simultaneous action of the local and main loads (Sec. 4.15 of SNiP II-22-81, KMK 2.03.07-98, Sec. 7.15 of SP 15.13330) is not checked. The distribution of pressure in places where the loads are transferred is assumed to be uniform throughout the whole transfer area.

The dialog box of this mode contains the following tabs:

General

The General tab contains general data on the structure and is identical to the respective tab of the Axially Compressed Columns mode.

Load Arrangement

The Load Arrangement tab is used to specify the value of the local load and to select its arrangement. Table below shows the available load arrangements and indicates (in brackets) the respective designs from Fig. 9 of SNiP II-22-81, KMK 2.03.07-98 (Fig. 7.6 SP 15.13330.2020) (an area where the load is applied is highlighted).

The reinforcementis shown only where it is minimally necessary — in an effective area of the cross-section determined according to Sec. 4.16 of SNiP II-22-81, KMK 2.03.07-98 (Sec. 7.16 of SP 15.13330). Only rectangular meshes with the spacing not more than 60´60 mm are used for the reinforcement.

a) Local load throughout the width of an element

According to Fig. 9,a

b) Local edge load throughout the width of an element

According to Fig. 9,b

c) Local load at the end supports of beams and purlins

According to Fig. 9,c

d) Local load at the end supports of beams and purlins

According to Fig. 9,c1

e) Local load on the corner of an element

According to Fig. 9,d

f) Local load applied to a part of the length and width of an element

According to Fig. 9,e

g) Local load within the protruding part of the wall

According to Fig. 9,f

h) Local load within a wall and its protruding part

According to Fig. 9,g

 

Damage

The Damage tab is identical to the respective tab of the Local Strength mode.

Reinforcement Data

The Reinforcement Data tab is almost identical to the respective tab of the Axially Compressed Reinforced Columns mode.

Only rectangular meshes with the spacing not more than 60×60 mm are used for the reinforcement.