Check of the Load-bearing Capacity of an Axially Compressed Column

Objective: Check of the calculation of the resistance of sections.

Task: Verify the correctness of the stability analysis of normal sections.

References: Nasonov S.B. Manual on design and analysis of building structures. – M: ASV Publishing House, 2013. – p. 66-67.

Initial data file:
Example 4.SAV;
report – Decor 4.doc.

Software version: DECOR 21.1.1.1, 17.02.2016.

Compliance with the codes: SNiP ІІ-25-80, SP 64.13330.2011.

Initial data from the source:

b×h = 10×15 cm Section sizes of the element
l = 2,5 m Column height
μx = μy = 1 Effective length factors
N = 60 kN Compressive force
Material of the element: pine.
Grade of wood: 2.
Operating conditions class: 1 (А2 according to SNiP ІІ-25-80).

 

DECOR initial data:

 

Importance factor γn = 1

Service factors

Service factor  for temperature and humidity operating conditions mВ

1

Allowance for the temperature conditions of operation mТ

1

Allowance for the duration of loading md

1

Service factor under short-term loads mn

1

Factor that allows for the effect of impregnation with protective substances mа

1

Wood species - Pine
Grade of wood - 2
Limit slenderness of members in tension - 200
Limit slenderness of members in compression - 120
Member length 2,5 m

Effective length factor in the XoY plane - 1

Effective length factor in the XoZ plane – 1

Section:

b = 100 mm
h = 150 mm

Non-glued timber section

Forces:

N = -60 kN
My = 0 kN*m
Qz = 0 kN
Mz = 0 kN*m
Qy = 0 kN

Comparison of solutions:

File

Example 4.SAV

Report file

Decor 4.doc

Check

Stability in the XOZ plane under a longitudinal force

Stability in the XOY plane under a longitudinal force

Theory

0,55/1,3 = 0,423

1/1,3 = 0,769

DECOR

0,42

0,769

Deviation, %

0,83 %

 

Comments:

  1. Service factor for 1 (А2) class mв = 1 (table 5 of SNiP ІІ-25-80, table 7 of SP 64.13330.2011).
  2. Limit slenderness of the compressed column is equal to λmax = 120 (table 14 of SNiP ІІ-25-80, table 17 of SP 64.13330.2011).